The Remarkable Trees of Kendal — A Guide to the Town's Most Significant Trees
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Kendal is a town with a rich tree heritage that sits largely unnoticed in the background of everyday life. The grey limestone buildings, the River Kent and the fells rising above the town on three sides tend to draw the eye, and the trees of the town, parks and surrounding farmland go unremarked. That is a shame, because there are some genuinely interesting and significant trees in and around Kendal, and understanding them adds a dimension to the town that most visitors and many residents do not know about.
We work in Kendal and its surrounding villages regularly as tree surgeons, and this is our guide to some of the trees worth noticing.
The Oaks of Kendal Castle
The ruins of Kendal Castle, visible on the hill above the town to the east, are surrounded by pasture and scattered trees. The hillside carries several veteran oaks that are considerably older than they might appear at first glance. The characteristic squat, wide-spreading form of oaks that have grown in open conditions rather than in woodland, with a low crown and wide lateral branching, suggests trees that have been present in open parkland or pasture for a very long time. Some of the larger specimens on the castle hill are likely to be several centuries old.
These trees are worth looking at properly rather than simply noticing in passing. The gnarled bark, the wide spread of the lower branches, and in autumn the particular quality of the yellowed oak leaves against the grey limestone ruins behind them make this a fine spot for anyone who takes trees seriously.
The Limes of Abbot Hall
The grounds of Abbot Hall, home to the Abbot Hall Art Gallery and the Lakeland Museum, carry some of the finest lime trees in South Lakeland. The large common limes in the grounds are old, well-established trees with characteristic broad crowns and the dense epicormic growth at the base that is typical of common lime in mature specimens. In July, when lime trees are in full flower, these trees hum audibly with bee activity, which is one of the more quietly extraordinary sensory experiences available in the centre of a Cumbrian market town.
The Riverside Alders of the Kent
The River Kent through the town is lined with alders for much of its length, and the best way to appreciate them is to walk the riverside path from Miller Bridge south toward Stramongate. In winter, the alders are at their most distinctive, with their small dark cones and purple-grey bare branches creating a characteristic winter profile above the water. In spring, the catkins open on the bare branches before any leaves appear, and the small red female catkins are one of the more beautiful and least noticed spring events in the Kendal riverside landscape.
Alders root in the riverbank and their root systems play a significant role in stabilising the banks of the Kent. Well-managed riverside alders are part of the infrastructure that keeps the riverbank in good condition and reduces erosion.
The Beech Hedgerows Above the Town
On the higher ground above Kendal, particularly in the lanes between the town and the limestone country to the east and south-east, there are sections of old beech hedgerow that are genuinely impressive. Beech hedges laid and allowed to grow on for many decades develop a character that is quite different from a modern planted hedge, with thick, irregular stems, deeply furrowed bark on the older growth and a structure that speaks of considerable age.
These hedges are at their best in late autumn and winter, when the dead brown leaves are still retained on the stems long after the trees in the woodland below have shed theirs, which is the marcescence characteristic of beech and young oaks. Walking the lanes above Kendal on a clear November afternoon with the beech hedgerows holding their russet leaves against a grey sky is one of the quieter pleasures the town's surroundings offer.
The Yew at Kendal Parish Church
The parish church of Holy Trinity in Kendal has one of the widest churches in England, with five aisles, and the churchyard carries veteran yews typical of old Cumbrian church grounds. The yew, as one of the few native evergreens capable of living for many centuries or more, was associated with church grounds across Britain long before Christianity, and the yews in Kendal churchyard are a living connection to that long history. They are worth pausing to look at properly.
We Work Across Kendal and South Lakeland
We carry out tree surgery, surveys and assessments for domestic and commercial clients across Kendal and all surrounding areas. If you have trees in your garden or on your land in the Kendal area and would like a professional assessment or any tree work carrying out, we are always happy to help.
Phone/WhatsApp: 07376804724
Email: enquiries@maxreynoldstreeservices.com
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